site_tssr/public_html/cisco/switch/index.html
2025-01-24 11:17:58 +01:00

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<h1>Aide pour les TSSR</h1><span class="version">Version 1.0.0</span>
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<main><h1>Switch</h1>
<h2 id="configurer-la-svi-switch-virtual-interface">Configurer la SVI (Switch Virtual Interface)</h2>
<pre><code>Switch(conf)# interface vlan1
Switch(conf-if)# ip address A.B.C.D M1.M2.M3.M4
Switch(conf-if)# no shutdown
</code></pre>
<h2 id="mettre-en-place-une-passerelle-par-défaut-sur-un-switch">mettre en place une passerelle par défaut sur un switch</h2>
<pre><code>Switch(conf)# ip default-gateway A.B.C.D
</code></pre>
<h1 id="configuration-vlan-sur-un-switch">Configuration Vlan sur un Switch</h1>
<h2 id="définir-un-vlan">Définir un Vlan</h2>
<pre><code>Switch&gt; enable
Switch# configure terminal
Switch(conf)# vlan *numero Vlan*
Switch(conf-vlan)# name *nom*
Switch(conf-vlan)# exit
Switch(conf)#
</code></pre>
<h2 id="rattacher-un-port-à-un-vlan">Rattacher un port à un VLAN</h2>
<pre><code>Switch&gt; enable
Switch# configure terminal
Switch(conf)# interface *interface*
Switch(conf-if)# switchport mode access
Switch(conf-if)# switchport access vlan *numero Vlan*
Switch(conf-if)# exit
Switch(conf)#
</code></pre>
<h2 id="rattacher-un-ensemble-de-ports-à-un-vlan">Rattacher un ensemble de ports à un VLAN</h2>
<pre><code>Switch&gt; enable
Switch# configure terminal
Switch(conf)# interface range *1ère interface* - *dernière interface*
Switch(conf-if)# switchport mode access
Switch(conf-if)# switchport access vlan *numero Vlan*
Switch(conf-if)# exit
Switch(conf)#
</code></pre>
<h2 id="configurer-un-port-en-mode-trunk">Configurer un port en mode TRUNK</h2>
<p>Le mode TRUNK permet a plusieurs vlan de passer par le même port
Switch&gt; enable
Switch# configure terminal
Switch(conf)# interface <em>interface</em>
Switch(conf-if)# switchport mode trunk
Switch(conf-if)# switchport trunk allowed vlan <em>Vlan1</em> [,<em>VLan2</em>]
Switch(conf-if)# exit
Switch(conf)#</p>
<h2 id="activation-du-routage-entre-les-vlans-si-switch-niveau-3">activation du routage entre les VLANs si switch niveau 3</h2>
<p>attriber des adresse ip au vlan et les déclarer en passerelles dans les hôtes connectés</p>
<pre><code>Switch&gt; enable
Switch# configure terminal
Switch(conf)# ip routing
</code></pre>
<h1 id="configuration-security-port">Configuration Security port</h1>
<pre><code>Switch&gt; enable
Switch# configure terminal
Switch(conf)# interface *interface*
Switch(conf-if)# switchport mode access
Switch(conf-if)# switchport port-security
Switch(conf-if)# switchport port-security maximum *nb de tentative*
Switch(conf-if)# switchport port-security mac-address {sticky|*MAC*}
Switch(conf-if)# switchport port-security violation {protect|restrict|shutdown}
</code></pre>
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Last updated on 24 Jan 2025
<br>
Published on 24 Jan 2025
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